TOEFL Writing Course: 11 Lessons for the 2026 Format

Course 11 lessons 23 min section · 12 items

TOEFL Writing Course

Build a Sentence, Write an Email, and Write for an Academic Discussion. Three tasks, 20 raw points, 23 minutes.

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The lessons

11 lessons in the Writing course

Work through them in order, or jump straight to the task that keeps costing you marks.

  1. 1
    Start hereFree

    How TOEFL Writing Works in 2026

    TOEFL Writing 2026 is 23 minutes and 12 items: ten Build a Sentence, one email and one academic discussion. The format, the timers and how the band is set.

    Start
  2. 2
    Lesson 2Monthly & Premium

    How Writing Is Scored: The Rubric in Plain English

    What separates a 3 from a 4 and a 4 from a 5 on TOEFL Writing. The 0 to 5 band descriptors for the email and discussion tasks, decoded with real examples.

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  3. 3
    Lesson 3Monthly & Premium

    Build a Sentence: All 10 Items, Every Pattern

    Build a Sentence is 10 items and a third of your TOEFL Writing band. The recurring grammar patterns, why some items have two right answers, and 15 drills.

    Start
  4. 4
    Lesson 4Monthly & Premium

    Write an Email: The Structure That Scores

    The TOEFL email task is 5 points in about seven minutes. The paragraph structure that covers every required point, plus model answers at bands 2 to 5.

    Start
  5. 5
    Lesson 5Monthly & Premium

    Write an Email: Register, Tone and Politeness

    TOEFL email tasks are not all written to a professor. How to read the recipient, pick the right register, and use the polite forms raters reward.

    Start
  6. 6
    Lesson 6Monthly & Premium

    Academic Discussion: The Structure That Scores

    The TOEFL academic discussion is 5 points in about ten minutes. The four-move structure that reaches band 5, with model posts at bands 2, 3, 4 and 5.

    Start
  7. 7
    Lesson 7Monthly & Premium

    Academic Discussion: Engaging With the Other Students

    Engaging with the two classmate posts separates band 4 from band 5 on the TOEFL discussion task. Six engagement moves, with examples and a full model.

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  8. 8
    Lesson 8Monthly & Premium

    The Grammar That Actually Moves Your Band

    Not all grammar errors cost the same. Which mistakes block meaning and drop your TOEFL Writing band, which raters tolerate, and what lifts a 4 to a 5.

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  9. 9
    Lesson 9Monthly & Premium

    Vocabulary Range Without Sounding Forced

    The TOEFL rubric asks for precise, well-chosen vocabulary, not rare words. What precision means, which upgrades raters reward, and which cost you marks.

    Start
  10. 10
    Lesson 10Monthly & Premium

    Pacing: Splitting 23 Minutes Across Three Tasks

    TOEFL Writing is 23 minutes across three separate timers. A minute-by-minute plan for Build a Sentence, the email and the discussion, plus how to catch up.

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  11. 11
    Lesson 11Monthly & Premium

    Why Good English Still Scores Badly

    Fluent writers lose TOEFL Writing bands to avoidable traps: templates, vague requests, ignored classmates, copied prompts and cut-off sentences.

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Before you start

What trips most students up in Writing

These are the habits that cost marks most often. Each one is covered properly inside the course.

Reaching for impressive vocabulary

Writing is scored on four equally weighted areas and none of them rewards difficulty for its own sake. A precise common word beats a misused rare one every time, and the misuse is what the rater notices.

Writing a memorised template that ignores the prompt

A structure you can think inside is useful. A paragraph you have pre-written is not, because raters can see when a response is answering a different question from the one asked.

Spending too long on Build a Sentence

It is 10 of the 12 Writing items, so it deserves real time, but each individual item is short. Students who agonise over word order early arrive at the Email and Discussion tasks with nothing left on the clock.

Getting the register wrong on the Email task

Task 1 can address a professor or a peer, and the same email sent to the wrong one loses marks. Deciding formal or informal before writing a word takes five seconds and prevents the whole response from being misjudged.

FAQ

Common questions

What students ask about the Writing course.

Three: Build a Sentence, Write an Email and Academic Discussion, 23 minutes for 12 items in total. Build a Sentence alone is 10 of those 12 items, which is why it gets a full lesson of its own in this course.

On four equally weighted areas, and none of them is impressive vocabulary. The scoring lesson covers what raters actually reward, which is usually the opposite of what students assume: clear, correct, well-organised writing beats ambitious writing with slips in it.

Yes. The email lesson gives one structure that fits every Task 1 prompt shape, and the discussion lessons give a repeatable four-part map. They are frames to think inside, not scripts to memorise, because a memorised answer that ignores the prompt scores badly.

Long enough to make a clear position and support it properly, which in practice is a focused paragraph rather than an essay. The course covers what the length actually needs to do rather than giving a word count to hit blindly.

Ready to test it?

Lessons teach the method. A timed attempt tells you whether it stuck.

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